CLINICAL AND LABORATORY MARKERS FORECASTING OF CERVICAL DISEASES AND ITS PREVENTION

Abstract

Goal: To study the complex pathogenetic approaches to the diagnosis and prevention of pathological conditions of the cervix.

Methods: For the period 2019-2020, at the Bukhara Regional Medical Diagnostic Center, we examined 51 women who consulted with various gynecological diseases at the age of 20 to 59 years.  All patients underwent a comprehensive preventive examination with the inclusion of the method of classical and extended colposcopy on a portable device Digital electronic colposcope SW-3303, manufactured by Sanwe Science (China), Femoflor-16, homocysteine ​​study and genetic research.

               Results: In 51 (100%) women, certain diseases were identified, including: pseudo-erosion and erosion of the cervix 34 (67%), exocervicitis in 15 (26%), cervical polyp in 2 (4%), simple and partially occluded ectopia in 3 (6%), cervicitis caused by herpes and fungal infection in 9 (17.6%), leukoplakia in 2 (3.9%) women.

               Conclusions: For all women with a burdened gynecological history, colposcopy is recommended for widespread introduction into the practice of obstetricians-gynecologists for the purpose of comprehensive diagnostic measures. Due to the use of digital video systems with software in modern colposcopes, the effectiveness of this diagnostic method increases significantly, which allows for adequate timely treatment