Analysis of Factors Affecting the Implementation of the Covid-19 Management Program in the City of Makassar

Abstract

Number of Covid-19 Cases in South Sulawesi Province as of August 1, 2020 from 24 regencies / cities. Based on the data obtained, it shows that there has been a significant and rapid increase and spread of cases of Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and is accompanied by local transmission incidents in the Makassar City area, South Sulawesi Province. The case was on November 24, 2020 and was included in the red zone in the spread of Covid-19. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the implementation of the Covid-19 prevention program in Makassar City. This research is a quantitative study with a "cross sectional study" design which aims to determine several factors that influence the implementation of the COVID-19 prevention program policy in the city of Makassar. This research was conducted in order to examine the influence of factors (a) communication; (b) resources; (c) attitude and (d) bureaucracy with the implementation of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Prevention program policy in the city of Makassar. The sample in this study were some of the COVID-19 response officers assigned by the health department at each puskesmas in the city of Makassar. Quantitatively, the number of samples of COVID-19 countermeasures assigned by the health office is 100 people, of which there are 3 and 4 people respectively per health center. Methods of data collection by direct interview using a questionnaire. Data processing using SPPS then the results of the study are presented in tabular form accompanied by a narrative. Based on the results of the study, it shows that there is an effect of communication on the implementation of the Covid-19 prevention program in Makassar City, there is an influence of resources on the implementation of the Covid-19 prevention program in Makassar City, There is an influence of attitudes on the implementation of the Covid-19 prevention program in Makassar City. the influence of bureaucracy on the implementation of the Covid-19 prevention program in Makassar City and collectively attitude is the most influential on the implementation of the Covid-19 prevention program in Makassar City.