Aspects of Forecasting Calculation of Investment Mechanism on the Use of Forest Resources in Context Leadership of Border Territories in Ukraine

Abstract

The analysis of the main indicators of the forest resource potential of the border regions of Ukraine as of 2017, as well as the area of forest reproduction by sowing and planting forests in the context leadership border regions of Ukraine. The relationship of capital investment to the rational use of natural resources, UAH million, the area of forest reproduction, by region, thousand hectares, is analyzed. and the environmental stability factor for the period 1990–2017. On the basis of the correlation analysis it was proved that a sufficient level of influence of the volume of foreign investments on the environmental tax, the costs of enterprises for the protection and rational use of natural resources, the amount of emissions per 1 person indicates a moderate direct relationship between these environmental and economic factors. The algorithm of stages of carrying out of the multifactor regression model, which provides definition and selection of ecological and economic indicators, is developed. After all, the objectives and main objectives of the investment mechanism are to meet certain conditions for the prospect of development of the context leadership border regions. And the criteria of the mechanism are intended to ensure the realization of strategic and tactical goals and levers applied by the bodies of regional government and local self-government within their powers, with the aim of forcing in this territory the conditions for expanded reproduction and ensuring ecological and economic development.