The Etiological Role of Human Papilloma virus in Oral Cancer

Abstract

The etiological role of Human Papilloma Virus is firmly established in the cases of anogenital cancers. However, it is also proved to be a vital cocarcinogen along with tobacco in oral carcinogenesis. Henceforth , the review of literature aims to evaluate awareness among people about Human Papillomavirus , it’s virulence and its potential role in oral carcinogenesis. Further, the review shall focus to differentiate the role of Human Papilloma Virus in both mucosal and cutaneous carcinogenesis. Search engines like Pubmed database were used for compilation of significant concepts related to HPV and its role in oral cancer. The review fulfills the need to establish connection between molecular transformation of HPV which triggers malignancies. The study also aims to display suggestive treatment protocol, screening techniques for earlier diagnosis and cure.