To the Question of Studying the Role of Anthropogenic Factors in the Complex Environmental Impact on Population Health in the South Priaralie

Abstract

the article presents studies of the state of health of the population and the study of the role of anthropogenic factors in the complex influence of the environment on the health of the population in the southern Aral Sea region in connection with the influence of various factors.  It has been proven that pollution of the environment and living conditions adversely affects the health of the population.  The result of the impact of environmental factors of various nature (chemical, physical, biological) and nature (social, economic, natural) is an increase in mortality, morbidity, deterioration in physical development and an increase in the number of people with predominant conditions.  In this region, the influence of a number of unfavorable factors on the human body was noted: a shortage of drinking water, high (up to 4 times) its mineralization, an increase (up to 1.5-2 times) in the content of chlorides, sulfates and hardness in it, high insolation, unbalanced nutrition of the population  and other factors.  The presence of environmental discomfort contributes to the unfavorable course of diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract, their frequent recurrence, chronicity and the development of life-threatening complications.