Prevalence and Pattern of Cerebral Variations during Endovascular Diagnostic Angiography in Saudi Patients in Makkah City, Saudi Arabia in 2022
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Abstract
Background:
Recent neuron interventional and neurosurgical technologies require an understanding of lesions and adjacent structures. also the cerebral Variations during endovascular diagnostic angiography, angiography plays a larger diagnostic role for patients with a lot of diseases like lower GI bleeding when endoscopy and other imaging modalities are not able to satisfactorily locate the site and etiology of bleeding. Most important, diagnostic during endovascular diagnostic angiography today is most often a precursor to Trans catheter therapy, which has become an important weapon in the armamentarium for the treatment of acute GI bleeding, also to clarify the clinical benefits of rotational 3D digital subtraction angiography (DSA), although no specific pattern for this entity exists, multiple infarcts of various ages in more than one vascular territory should raise this suspicion. The next step in the imaging of patients with suspected vasculitis is the demonstration of the underlying vascular pathology.
Aim of the study: To evaluate the prevalence and pattern of cerebral Variations during endovascular diagnostic angiography in Saudi patients in Makkah City, Saudi Arabia in 2022.
Method:Data was collected a Retrospective Observational study from patients database who endovascular diagnostic angiography between January 2019 and December 2022 at the Radiology Department, The present study was conducted at a tertiary referral hospital , Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Demographic details and clinical data of the patients such as age, gender, etiology, clinical presentation, endovascular diagnostic angiography . Our total participants were (200).
Results:the age majority of the study groups were in the age more than (80) years were (41.0%), regarding the gender many of the respondents were male (58.0 %). Regarding the Marital status, the majority of the respondents had Married were (48.0%), regarding the income The majority of them had an income from below 5000 SR were (37.0%) .
Conclusion:Endovascular diagnostic angiographies areimportant for the diagnosis of cerebral vasculitis, especially if supplemented by multiplanar, high-resolution contrast-enhanced weighted theimages. In cerebral endovascular diagnostic angiography diagnose vascular stenosis as vessel wall contrast enhancement is mostly invisible, large brain arteries the demonstration of contrast enhancement in the wall of stenotic vessels may be the most sensitive test for an inflammatory disease.