Probability of Random Execution of the Generated Reaction as a Hidden Parameter of Forming Instrumental Reflexes

Abstract

The a priory probability of random correct reaction (PRCR) constitutes a hidden parameter of instrumental (operant) learning. An algorithm for computer modelling has been developed enabling assessment of the PRCR effect on the learning process in a probabilistically organised environment. No consideration of empirical biological data is required in the algorithm; they can be used only to verify (test) the identified regularities. Good agreement between the data from the literature and the results of biological experiments conducted by the authors indicate that PRCR should be taken into account, when identifying the zones of optima and pessima in the space of parameters that influence learning. The obtained results can be used in planning biological experiments, and reproducing instrumental reflexes in domesticated social robots, autonomous reconnaissance drones, autonomous car control systems, digital characters of computer games.